浅谈外来词所伴随的文化  ——以鸦片战争以前的外来词为例   汉语的发

浅谈外来词所伴随的文化  ——以鸦片战争以前的外来词为例   汉语的发展历史可谓是源远流长，现代汉语与上古汉语相比，词汇增加了许多，尤其是一般词汇的数量发生了很大的膨胀。汉语词汇不但通过自身的变化、发展规律而丰富起来，而且在各个历史时期不断引进吸收国内其他民族的词汇以及国外的词汇，我们把这些吸收过来的词笼统地称之为外来词。外来词包括借词和译词。借词是指把别的语言中的词连音带义都接受过来，也就是一般所谓音译。译词是指利用汉语原来的构词方式把别的语言中的词所代表的概念介绍到汉语中来的词，也就是一般所谓的意译。在外来词进入汉语词汇的同时，不仅它本身丰富了汉语词汇，而且也产生了不一样的文化效果。通过外来词的研究，我们也可看到中国人的一些文化心理。

ผลลัพธ์ (อังกฤษ) 1:

On cultural – associated with loan words in before the opium war of words, for example can be a long history of development of Chinese history, compared to modern and ancient Chinese vocabulary increased a lot, especially the number of words a lot of expansion. Not only through its own changes, development of Chinese vocabulary and enriched, and in various historical periods and constantly absorbing other peoples words and foreign words, we generally call these absorbed over the word loanword. And translation of foreign words, including loan words. Loanwords are words in any language tapes are also called transliteration. Translation refers to the use of the word formation of Chinese words in other languages represents the concepts introduced into the Chinese word, which is generally called the free translation. In loanwords entered Chinese vocabulary at the same time, not only enriched the vocabulary of its own, but also not the same cultural effects. Through the study of loan words, and we can also see some of the Chinese cultural psychology.

ผลลัพธ์ (อังกฤษ) 2:

On the foreign words that accompany Culture - A Case Study of the Opium War in the previous history of the development of Chinese foreign words can be described as a long history, modern Chinese compared with ancient Chinese vocabulary increased a lot, especially in the number of general vocabulary changed a lot expansion. Vocabulary changes not only through its own law of development and rich, but also in various historical periods as well as the introduction of absorbing foreign vocabulary words other ethnic groups, and we put these absorb over the word loosely called loanwords. Including by means of words and foreign words translated words. By the term refers to other language word meaning even accepted over the soundtrack, which is generally called transliteration. Chinese translation of the word refers to the use of word formation pattern of the original concept of the word in other languages ​​represented to introduce to Chinese word, which is generally called translation. In foreign words into the Chinese vocabulary, while itself not only enriched the Chinese vocabulary, but also had the effect of different cultures. By studying the foreign words, we can also see some of the Chinese Cultural Psychology.

ผลลัพธ์ (อังกฤษ) 3:

On loan words with cultural -- before the Opium War of foreign words can be described as a history of the development of Chinese cases is well-established, compared to modern Chinese and ancient Chinese, vocabulary increased the many, especially the general vocabulary amount great expansion. Chinese vocabulary not only through its changes, the law of development and the rich, and in different historical periods will continue to introduce and absorb the other ethnic groups of words and foreign words, we put these absorbed over the word generally known for the loan words. Foreign words and loanwords including translation of words. Loan refers to the other words in the soundtrack justice has received,That is the general so-called transliteration. The translation of the word is the word that uses the original word formation in Chinese language. In the foreign words into the Chinese vocabulary, not only it itself has enriched the Chinese vocabulary, but also produced a different culture. Through the study of foreign words, we can also see some of the Chinese people's cultural psychology.