"Publish" People's Republic of China's Ministry of Commerce"Publication number" announcement in 2015, 41st"Date published" 2015-10-19 People's Republic of China's Ministry of Commerce (MOFCOM) received Western Digital Corporation (hereinafter referred to as the Western data) on disarmament 2012 bulletin 9th additional restrictive conditions apply. Review of the application, the Ministry of Commerce, the notice are as follows: , Background and review procedures On March 2, 2012, the Ministry of Commerce issued bulletin 2012 9th, West of conditional approval data acquisition of Hitachi storage. In March 2014, Western Digital bulletin proposes to terminate in 2012 9th part (a), (b) the obligation applies. When two of its suspected violation notices are being investigation, the application has not been accepted. On January 30, 2015, in the West of the data breach notice behavior when processing is complete, the Ministry of Commerce and launched the official acceptance of the application of the assessment. During the assessment, the Ministry several times for talks with Western Digital, its supplementary evidence, written and seminars have been solicited by relevant government departments, industry associations and enterprises, such as advice, commissioned an independent third party to apply for economic analysis and evaluation. According to the anti-monopoly law, additional restrictive conditions to the concentration requirements (for trial implementation), as well as the 2012 9th, as required by a notice, the Ministry examines the 2012 implementation of bulletin 9th, changes in the market situation and other evaluation of the reason and impact of lifting restrictions. Second, the implementation of the bulletin 2012 9th bulletin on Western Digital, Hitachi and Viviti attached a six obligations. According to Western data submitted compliance reports as well as supervision and oversight report of the trustee, during the implementation period, Western Digital to fulfil its obligations as follows: (A) of subsection (a) obligations. Western Digital has two violation notice obligations: first, on March 8, 2012, Western Digital Viviti the company's United States subsidiary, HGST United States company, moved to Western Digital technology company, become wholly-owned subsidiaries of Western Digital technology company; the second is January 2013, Viviti/HGST Development Department of the company is revoked, the staff concerned transferred to serve on the Western Digital. After investigation, the Ministry believes that the two violation notices, respectively a fine of 300,000 yuan fine, and Western Digital to take relevant measures to correct. In December 2014, Western Digital to pay a fine. Monitoring report under supervision of Trustees, Western Digital took corrective measures required by the written decision of administrative penalty, fulfilled its obligations under the notice. (B) in subclause (ii) obligation. Viviti and Western Digital output of companies reasonably according to market demand to determine capacity and regular monthly trustee reports to the authority, fulfilled its obligations under the notice. (C) in paragraph (c) obligations. Viviti and Western Digital has no substantive change in the business model of the company, there is no force in disguise, forcing customers to buy from two companies exclusively its hard drive products, fulfilled its obligations under the notice. (Iv) (iv) obligation. Western Digital and Viviti companies continued to invest in innovation, develop new products, reduce cost and give customers more innovative products and solutions, fulfilled its obligations under the notice. (E) subparagraph (v) obligations. Review within 6 months after the decision, Western Digital Toshiba shed Viviti mainly 3.5-inch hard drive business, fulfilled its obligations under the notice. (Vi) (vi) the obligation. Review decision is made public, approved by the Ministry of Commerce, Western Digital has commissioned the independent monitoring trustee to monitor its compliance. Supervision of Trustees regular fulfilment of reporting obligations to the Ministry of Commerce. According to the report, except in the performance of (a) obligations during the two acts that violate the notice, but Western Digital by 2012 bulletin 9th for the fulfilment of its obligations. The Commerce Department assessed the fulfilment of conditions in Western Digital. Assessment that Western Digital by 2012 of 9th notice requirements, in order to fulfil obligations developed a detailed action plan, according to the Commerce Department asked to appoint a monitoring trustee to monitor, and to cooperate fully with the monitoring trustee, trustee report to the Superintendent on a regular basis. During execution, the Ministry of Commerce on Western Digital two acts that violate the notice of administrative penalty, Western Digital, in accordance with the requirements of the written decision of administrative penalty to pay a fine and timely corrective measures have been taken. In addition, Western Digital to fulfil the obligations of the notice requirements, the Ministry of Commerce has not received reports of violations of notice. Three, competitive analysis According to the anti-monopoly law, additional restrictive conditions to the concentration requirements (for trial implementation), as well as the 2012 9th, as required by a notice, the Ministry focused on assessing the impact of lifting restrictions on competition in the market. (A) the analysis of market competitive State. 1, in the field of portable applications, and enterprise-class applications, enhanced competition for traditional hard disk SSD constraint. Found in portable applications, solid state drives competitive constraints on the traditional hard disk than the end of 2011, significantly enhanced; competing constraints in enterprise-level applications. Is expected in the future, the solid state drive in the two areas of competitive constraints will continue to increase. First, the data show that since its announcement in early 2012, SSD prices, shipments increased, portable applications, and enterprise-level applications of which growth is particularly significant. Independent third-party analysis of portable applications and enterprise-level application product gross margin lower than other areas, side confirmed the solid state drive in the two areas more competitive constraint. Secondly, in recent years, all major original equipment manufacturers in the field of portable applications using solid state drives share continues to increase. By 2014, the use share to Apple SSD 60%, Lenovo, Dell, HP, etc are between 10% and 20%. The manufacturer's official website, as most notebooks SSD configuration upgrade options. Third, the main SSD manufacturers in the field of enterprise application increasing high capacity with high performance enterprise-class hard drives research and development efforts. Industry report predicted that in the next few years, solid state drive capacity continues to grow in this area, and will continue to expand market share. Finally, relevant research institutions predict SSD market is growing, and growing faster than expected. 2, the traditional hard drive industry overcapacity increase. Survey found that 2011 Thailand after the flood, hard drive manufacturers increased capacity, but market demand does not increase significantly. Current data show that suppliers of traditional hard disk capacity utilization is about 80% and excess capacity have increased than before the announcement. Under the trend of constantly replacing the traditional hard drive solid, traditional hard disk vendor's excess capacity will be further increased. 3, Western Digital and Hitachi storage is still important competitors in the hard drive market, particularly in portable applications more powerful. 2012, the traditional hard drive market changed little, competitors are still in the market are Seagate, Western Digital, Toshiba, Samsung and Hitachi storage hard disk five. Among them, the Western Digital and Hitachi storage market strong, traditional hard drives on the market as a whole, both companies market share was 47%; in conventional portable applications on the market, both companies market share to 50%. 4, an obligation to limit Western Digital and Hitachi storage full participation in the competition. Western Digital and Hitachi storage cannot provide a full range of products, due to the obligation, cannot integrate the two sides of the product, is not conducive to customer purchases. Meanwhile, Western Digital said disarmament remained independent of restrictive conditions will greatly reduce production costs, reduce the duplication of production, procurement spending and indirect costs so that it can more fully participate in the market competition. (B) assessment conclusions. According to the analysis of market competitive State and Commerce Department considers: First, the market competition analysis can be considered lifting some restrictive conditions: in the field of portable applications, and enterprise-class applications, competition for traditional hard disk SSD constraints significantly enhance; improve traditional hard disk market overcapacity, reduce the competitors alone or together, limiting the possibility of these changes in market conditions, reducing the necessity to maintain all the restrictive conditions of. Western Digital and Hitachi storage are unable to provide a full range of hard drives, and production and development independent of each other, increase costs, is not conducive to research and development, is not conducive to their full participation in the competition, is not conducive to customer purchases. Second, lifted all restrictive conditions still may on market produced limit competition effect: traditional hard disk market competition pattern changes is unlikely to, West data and Hitachi storage are is market Shang of main competitors, strength strong; completely lifted conditions may reduced original equipment manufacturer in enrollment bid and competition price in the of bargaining capacity, improve procurement cost, and may eventually conduction to consumers; solid hard disk of competition constraints, currently also insufficient to elimination completely concentrated may produced of limit competition effect. To sum up, lift remained independent obligations on production, research and development, continue to maintain independent brand and sales, Western Digital could save costs, and provides a full range of hard drives, full participation in the competition is beneficial to customers purchasing. Meanwhile, in the market continue to maintain two separate sales teams and competition between two independent brands, exclusively possible restrictive impact can be reduced. Four, to discuss and review decisions Based on the foregoing analysis and assessment, the Ministry of commerce data feedback assessment to the West. After many rounds of negotiations, West agreed to continue to maintain the branding and marketing of data independence, and has had six rounds of brand and marketing separate specific programmes. Upon evaluation of Commerce believes that Western data of the final solution, to reduce adverse impacts on competition. Under the anti-monopoly law of the 29th, 30th, and additional restrictive conditions to the concentration (for trial implementation), 25th, 26th, 27th, 28th, and in 2012 the 9th, as required by a notice, the Ministry agreed to change in 2012 9th restrictive conditions attached to the announcement, Western Digital shall perform the following obligations: (A) should continue to be Western Digital Western Digital, HGST sales and brand independent. In order to maintain independence to Western Digital, HGST sales and brand to ensure effective competition between the two sides, Western Digital is committed to taking the following measures: 1, Western Digital committed to maintaining Western Digital sales team, West of the Western Digital sales team to sell to customers data existing or in the future under the brand of hard drives and other storage products. 2, Western Digital committed to maintaining HGST sales team, HGST sales team to sell to the customers existing TRAVELSTAR and ULTRASTAR brand HGST may create in the future under the brands of hard drives and other storage products. 3, Western Digital sales team and the HGST sales team can sell to customers consolidated company produces a complete line of storage products, including desktop computers, portable, high-capacity enterprise level required for high performance enterprise-class solutions and products. 4, Western Digital will establish operation and verification processes and procedures, ensure that both sales teams operate independently, and provides two sets of products under different brands. Western Digital will build a firewall between two sales team, ensuring that the two sides do not Exchange competitive information. 5, HGST and Western Digital sales team and sales team are located in different geographical locations, and not joint in the same facility. 6, Western Digital committed to maintaining a controller Western Digital sales team Vice President and another monitor HGST, Vice President of the sales team. Two Vice Presidents will report to the Senior Vice President of sales, who will respectively set a sales target for Western Digital, HGST sales team. Without prejudice to the premise of sales and brand independent, each VP of sales are authorized to employ or dismiss its sales team to make an independent decision, and restructure its sales force to respond to market demand and customer needs. 7, Western Digital sales team contact with the HGST sales team members are customers, each bid submitted to the customer business, and independently decides to sell the product and its price. 8, Western Digital sales team and HGST sales team will not cooperate on sales promotions and projects. (B) Western Digital may substantially alter the business model, force in disguise, forcing customers to purchase from the company's exclusive hard drives. (C) the data will be consistent speed in recent years in the West, continued research and development spending on innovation to ensure that give customers more innovative products and solutions. Western Digital should develop a detailed action plan to ensure that the implementation of the commitments and accept the supervision of the Ministry of Commerce and the supervision of Trustees. Above 2 years from the date of termination of obligations since the announcement. If Western Digital can provide sufficient evidence of significant change in market conditions, Western Digital in the 2 years prior to the expiration of discharge of the duties of an application to the Ministry of Commerce. Ministry through the supervision of the trustee or Western Digital to fulfil the above-mentioned obligations of supervision and inspection on their own. Western Digital is not the proper discharge of the obligations, the Ministry can extend the relevant period and in accordance with the relevant provisions of the antitrust laws to deal with. Entry into force from the date of publication of this bulletin. 2012 9th bulletin repealed simultaneously.People's Republic of China's Ministry of CommerceThe October 19, 2015
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